lineMonitorMedia

The lineMonitorMedia function enables and disables the detection of media modes on the specified call. When a media mode is detected, a message is sent to the application.

LONG lineMonitorMedia(
  HCALL hCall,        
  DWORD dwMediaModes  
);
 

Parameters

hCall
A handle to the call. The call state of hCall can be any state except idle.
dwMediaModes
The media modes to be monitored. A value of 0 for the dwMediaModes parameter cancels all media mode detection. This parameter can have multiple flags set. This parameter uses the following LINEMEDIAMODE_ constants:
LINEMEDIAMODE_INTERACTIVEVOICE
The application can handle calls of the interactive voice media type (it manages live voice calls).
LINEMEDIAMODE_AUTOMATEDVOICE
Voice energy is present on the call and the voice is locally handled by an automated application.
LINEMEDIAMODE_DATAMODEM
The application can handle calls with the data modem media mode.
LINEMEDIAMODE_G3FAX
The application can handle calls of the group 3 fax media type.
LINEMEDIAMODE_G4FAX
The application can handle calls of the group 4 fax media type.
LINEMEDIAMODE_TDD
The application can handle calls with the TDD (Telephony Devices for the Deaf) media mode.
LINEMEDIAMODE_DIGITALDATA
The application can handle calls of the digital data media type
LINEMEDIAMODE_TELETEX
The application can handle calls with the teletex media mode.
LINEMEDIAMODE_VIDEOTEX
The application can handle calls with the videotex media mode.
LINEMEDIAMODE_TELEX
The application can handle calls with the telex media mode.
LINEMEDIAMODE_MIXED
The application can handle calls with the ISDN mixed media mode.
LINEMEDIAMODE_ADSI
The application can handle calls with the ADSI (Analog Display Services Interface) media mode.
LINEMEDIAMODE_VOICEVIEW
The media mode of the call is VoiceView.

Return Values

Returns zero if the request succeeds or a negative error number if an error occurs. Possible return values are:

LINEERR_INVALCALLHANDLE, LINEERR_OPERATIONUNAVAIL, LINEERR_INVALCALLSTATE, LINEERR_OPERATIONFAILED, LINEERR_INVALMEDIAMODE, LINEERR_RESOURCEUNAVAIL, LINEERR_NOMEM, LINEERR_UNINITIALIZED.

Remarks

The media modes specified with lineOpen relate only to enabling the detection of these media modes by the service provider for the purpose of handing off new incoming calls to the proper application. They do not impact any of the media-mode notification messages that are expected because of a previous invocation of lineMonitorMedia.

This function is considered successful if media mode monitoring has been correctly initiated, not when media mode monitoring has terminated. Media monitoring for a given media mode remains in effect until it is explicitly disabled by calling lineMonitorMedia with a dwMediaModes parameter set to zero, until the call transitions to idle, or when the application deallocates its call handle for the call. The lineMonitorMedia function is primarily an event reporting mechanism. The media mode of the call, as indicated in LINECALLINFO, is not affected by the service provider's detection of the media mode. Only the controlling application can change a call's media mode.

Default media monitoring performed by the service provider corresponds to the union of all media modes specified on lineOpen.

Although this function can be invoked in any call state, a call's media mode can typically only be detected while the call is in certain call states. These states can be device specific. For example, in ISDN, a message can indicate the media mode of the media stream before the media stream exists. Similarly, distinctive ringing or the called identifier information about the call can be used to identify the media mode of a call. Otherwise, the call may have to be answered (call in the connected state) to allow a service provider to determine the call's media mode by filtering the media stream. Because filtering a call's media stream implies a computational overhead, applications should disable media monitoring when not required. By default, media monitoring is enabled for newly incoming calls, because a call's media mode selects the application that should handle the call.

An outgoing application that deals with voice media modes may want to monitor the call for silence (a tone) to distinguish who or what is at the called end of a call. For example, a person at home can answer calls with just a short "hello." A person in the office can provide a longer greeting, indicating name and company name. An answering machine can typically have an even longer greeting.

Because media-mode detection enabled by lineMonitorMedia is implemented as a read-only operation of the call's media stream, it is not disruptive.

Monitoring of media on a conference call applies only to the hConfCall parameter, not to the individual participating calls.

QuickInfo

  Version: Use TAPI version 1.4 and later.
  Header: Declared in tapi.h.
  Import Library: Link with tapi32.lib.

See Also

TAPI Reference Overview, Supplementary Line Services Functions, LINECALLINFO, lineOpen