MCI_SET

Sets device information. Support of this message by a device is optional. The parameters and flags for this message vary according to the selected device.

DWORD lParam1

The following flags apply to all devices supporting MCI_SET:

MCI_NOTIFY

Specifies that MCI should post the MM_MCINOTIFY message when this command completes. The window to receive this message is specified in the dwCallback member of the structure identified by lpSet.

MCI_WAIT

Specifies that the set operation should finish before MCI returns control to the application.

MCI_SET_AUDIO

Specifies an audio channel number is included in the dwAudio member of the structure identified by lpSet. This flag must be used with MCI_SET_ON or MCI_SET_OFF. Use one of the following constants to indicate the channel number:


MCI_SET_AUDIO_ALL

Specifies all audio channels.

MCI_SET_AUDIO_LEFT

Specifies the left channel.

MCI_SET_AUDIO_RIGHT

Specifies the right channel.


MCI_SET_DOOR_CLOSED

Instructs the device to close the media cover (if any).

MCI_SET_DOOR_OPEN

Instructs the device to open the media cover (if any).

MCI_SET_TIME_FORMAT

Specifies a time format parameter is included in the dwTimeFormat member of the structure identified by lpSet. Specifying MCI_FORMAT_MILLISECONDS indicates that subsequent commands that specify time will use milliseconds for both input and output. Other units are device dependent.

MCI_SET_VIDEO

Sets the video signal on or off. This flag must be used with either MCI_SET_ON or MCI_SET_OFF. Devices that do not have video return MCIERR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION.

MCI_SET_ON

Enables the specified video or audio channel.

MCI_SET_OFF

Disables the specified video or audio channel.


LPMCI_SET_PARMS lParam2

Specifies a far pointer to the MCI_SET_PARMS structure. (Devices with extended command sets might replace this structure with a device-specific structure.)

Animation Extensions

The following additional flags for lParam1apply to animation devices:

MCI_SET_TIME_FORMAT

Specifies a time format parameter is included in the dwTimeFormat member of the structure identified by lParam2. The following constants are defined for the time format:


MCI_FORMAT_MILLISECONDS

Changes the time format to milliseconds.

MCI_FORMAT_FRAMES

Changes the time format to frames.



Note that lParam2 specifies a far pointer to the MCI_SET_PARMS structure.

CD Audio Extensions

The following additional flags for lParam1 apply to videodisc devices:

MCI_SET_TIME_FORMAT

Specifies a time format parameter is included in the dwTimeFormat member of the structure identified by lParam2. The following constants are defined for the time format:


MCI_FORMAT_MILLISECONDS

Changes the time format to milliseconds.

MCI_FORMAT_MSF

Changes the time format to minutes, seconds, and frames.

MCI_FORMAT_TMSF

Changes the time format to tracks, minutes, seconds, and frames. (MCI uses continuous track numbers.)



Note that lParam2 specifies a far pointer to the MCI_SET_PARMS structure.

MIDI Sequencer Extensions

The following additional flags for lParam1 apply to MIDI sequencer devices:

MCI_SEQ_SET_MASTER

Sets the sequencer as a source of synchronization data and indicates that the type of synchronization is specified in the dwMaster member of the structure identified by lParam2. MCISEQ returns MCIERR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION. The following constants are defined for the synchronization type:


MCI_SEQ_MIDI

The sequencer will send MIDI format synchronization data.

MCI_SEQ_SMPTE

The sequencer will send SMPTE format synchronization data.

MCI_SEQ_NONE

The sequencer will not send synchronization data.

MCI_SEQ_SET_OFFSET

Changes the SMPTE offset of a sequence to that specified by the dwOffset member of the structure identified by lParam2. This only affects sequences with a SMPTE division type.

MCI_SEQ_SET_PORT

Sets the output MIDI port of a sequence to that specified by the MIDI device ID in the dwPort member of the structure identified by lParam2. The device will close the previous port (if any), and attempt to open and use the new port. If it fails, it will return an error and re-open the previously used port (if any). The following constants are defined for the ports:

MCI_SEQ_NONE

Closes the previously used port (if any). The sequencer will behave exactly the same as if a port were open, except no MIDI message will be sent.


MIDI_MAPPER

Sets the port opened to the MIDI Mapper.

MCI_SEQ_SET_SLAVE

Sets the sequencer to receive synchronization data and indicates that the type of synchronization is specified in the dwSlave member of the structure identified by lParam2.MCISEQ returns MCIERR_UNSUPPORTED_FUNCTION.The following constants are defined for the synchronization type:

MCI_SEQ_FILE

Sets the sequencer to receive synchronization data contained in the MIDI file.

MCI_SEQ_SMPTE

Sets the sequencer to receive SMPTE synchronization data.

MCI_SEQ_MIDI

Sets the sequencer to receive MIDI synchronization data.

MCI_SEQ_NONE

Sets the sequencer to ignore synchronization data in a MIDI stream.

MCI_SEQ_SET_TEMPO

Changes the tempo of the MIDI sequence to that specified by the dwTempo member of the structure pointed to by lParam2. For sequences with division type PPQN, tempo is specified in beats per minute; for sequences with division type SMPTE, tempo is specified in frames per second.

MCI_SET_TIME_FORMAT

Specifies a time format parameter is included in the dwTimeFormat member of the structure identified by lParam2. The following constants are defined for the time format:


MCI_FORMAT_MILLISECONDS

Changes the time format to milliseconds for both input and output.

MCI_FORMAT_SMPTE_24

Sets the time format to 24 frame SMPTE.

MCI_FORMAT_SMPTE_25

Sets the time format to 25 frame SMPTE.

MCI_FORMAT_SMPTE_30

Sets the time format to 30 frame SMPTE.

MCI_FORMAT_SMPTE_30DROP

Sets the time format to 30 drop-frame SMPTE.

MCI_SEQ_FORMAT_SONGPTR

Sets the time format to song-pointer units.



Note that lParam2 specifies a far pointer to the MCI_SEQ_SET_PARMS structure.

Videodisc Extensions

The following additional flags for lParam1 apply to videodisc devices:

MCI_SET_TIME_FORMAT

Specifies a time format parameter is included in the dwTimeFormat member of the structure identified by lParam2. The following constants are defined for the time format:

MCI_FORMAT_CHAPTERS

Changes the time format to chapters.

MCI_FORMAT_FRAMES

Changes the time format to frames.

MCI_FORMAT_HMS

Changes the time format to hours, minutes, and seconds.

MCI_FORMAT_MILLISECONDS

Changes the time format to milliseconds for both input and output.

MCI_VD_FORMAT_TRACK

Changes the time format to tracks. MCI uses continuous track numbers.


Note that lParam2specifies a far pointer to the MCI_VD_SET_PARMS structure. (Devices with additional parameters might replace this structure with a device-specific structure.)

Waveform Audio Extensions

The following additional flags for lParam1 apply to waveform audio devices:

MCI_WAVE_INPUT

Sets the input used for recording to the wInput member of the structure identified by lParam2.

MCI_WAVE_OUTPUT

Sets the output used for playing to the wOutput member of the structure identified by lParam2.

MCI_WAVE_SET_ANYINPUT

Specifies that any wave input compatible with the current format can be used for recording.

MCI_WAVE_SET_ANYOUTPUT

Specifies that any wave output compatible with the current format can be used for playing.

MCI_WAVE_SET_AVGBYTESPERSEC

Sets the bytes per second used for playing, recording, and saving to the nAvgBytesPerSec member of the structure identified by lParam2.

MCI_WAVE_SET_BITSPERSAMPLE

Sets the bits per sample used for playing, recording, and saving to the nBitsPerSample member of the structure identified by lParam2.

MCI_WAVE_SET_BLOCKALIGN

Sets the block alignment used for playing, recording, and saving to the nBlockAlign member of the structure identified by lParam2.

MCI_WAVE_SET_CHANNELS

Specifies the number of channels is indicated in the nChannels member of the structure identified by lParam2.

MCI_WAVE_SET_FORMATTAG

Sets the format type used for playing, recording, and saving to the wFormatTag member of the structure identified by lParam2. Specifying WAVE_FORMAT_PCM changes the format to PCM.

MCI_WAVE_SET_SAMPLESPERSEC

Sets the samples per second used for playing, recording, and saving to the nSamplesPerSec member of the structure identified by lParam2.

MCI_SET_TIME_FORMAT

Specifies a time format parameter is included in the dwTimeFormat member of the structure identified by lParam2. The following constants are defined for the time format:


MCI_FORMAT_BYTES

Changes the time format to bytes for input or output.

MCI_FORMAT_MILLISECONDS

Changes the time format to milliseconds for input or output.

MCI_FORMAT_SAMPLES

Changes the time format to samples for input or output.



Note that lParam2specifies a far pointer to the MCI_WAVE_SET_PARMS structure. This parameter replaces the standard default parameter structure identified by lParam2.