IOCTL_STORAGE_CHECK_VERIFY

The IOCTL_STORAGE_CHECK_VERIFY DeviceIoControl operation determines whether a device's media is accessible; for example, whether the media is in the device.

BOOL DeviceIoControl(
  (HANDLE) hDevice,        // handle to device of interest
  IOCTL_STORAGE_CHECK_VERIFY,  // dwIoControlCode, control code of
                           // operation to perform
  NULL,                    // lpInBuffer is not used; must be NULL
  0,                       // nInBufferSize is not used; must be zero
  NULL,                    // lpOutBuffer is not used; must be NULL
  0,                       // nOutBufferSize is not used;
                           // must be zero
  (LPDWORD) lpBytesReturned,   // pointer to variable to receive
                           // output byte count
  (LPOVERLAPPED) lpOverlapped  // pointer to OVERLAPPED structure
                           // for asynchronous operation
);

Parameters

hDevice

Handle to the object on which the operation is to be performed. To obtain a device handle, call the CreateFile function.

dwIoControlCode

Control code for the operation. This value identifies the specific operation to be performed and the type of device on which the operation is to be performed. Use IOCTL_STORAGE_CHECK_VERIFY for this operation.

lpInBuffer

Pointer to the input buffer. Not used; must be NULL.

nInBufferSize

Size, in bytes, of the input buffer. Not used; must be zero.

lpOutBuffer

Pointer to an output buffer. Not used with this operation. Set to NULL.

nOutBufferSize

Size, in bytes, of the buffer pointed to by lpOutBuffer. Not used with this operation. Set to zero.

lpBytesReturned

Pointer to a DWORD variable.

If lpOverlapped is NULL (nonoverlapped I/O), lpBytesReturned is used internally and cannot be NULL.

If lpOverlapped is not NULL (overlapped I/O), lpBytesReturned can be NULL.

lpOverlapped

Pointer to an OVERLAPPED structure.

If hDevice was opened with the FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED flag, this parameter must point to a valid OVERLAPPED structure. In this case, DeviceIoControl is performed as an overlapped (asynchronous) operation. If the device was opened with the FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED flag and lpOverlapped is NULL, the function fails in unpredictable ways.

If hDevice was opened without specifying the FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED flag, this parameter is ignored and the DeviceIoControl function does not return until the operation has been completed, or until an error occurs.

Return Values

If the operation succeeds and the device media is accessible, DeviceIoControl returns a nonzero value.

If the operation fails, DeviceIoControl returns zero.

QuickInfo

  Windows NT: Requires version 4.0 or later.
  Windows: Unsupported.
  Windows CE: Unsupported.
  Header: Declared in winioctl.h.

See Also

Device Input and Output Overview, Device Input and Output Operations, DeviceIoControl