Microsoft XML Core Services (MSXML) 5.0 for Microsoft Office - Digital Signatures

Visual Basic Source: storeProp.frm

' Be sure to select "CAPICOM v2.0 Type Library"
' and "Microsoft XML v5.0" options from the
' "Project->References..." menu item in
' Visual Studio.
'
Dim xmldoc As New DOMDocument50
Dim xmldsig As New MXDigitalSignature50
Dim dsigKey As IXMLDSigKey
Dim dataObj As IXMLDOMNode
Dim infile, provType, keyContainer
Dim certStore As New store

Const DSIGNS = "xmlns:ds='http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#'"
Const PROV_RSA_FULL = 1
' Change this key container name to your own if necessary.
Const RSA_KEY = "MyRSAFullKeys"

Private Function WriteLine(ByVal str As String)
    Text1.Text = Text1.Text + str + vbNewLine
End Function
Private Function writeClear()
    Text1.Text = ""
End Function

Private Function LoadXML(ByVal file As String)
    ' Read input xml file and display the content in the text3.
    Path = App.Path + "\" + file
    xmldoc.async = False
    xmldoc.preserveWhiteSpace = True
    xmldoc.validateOnParse = False
    xmldoc.resolveExternals = False
    If xmldoc.Load(Path) = False Then
        WriteLine "Can't load " + Path
        WriteLine "Reason: " + xmldoc.parseError.reason
        LoadXML = False
        Exit Function
    End If
    xmldoc.setProperty "SelectionNamespaces", DSIGNS
    Set xmldsig.signature = xmldoc.selectSingleNode(".//ds:Signature")
    LoadXML = True
End Function
Private Function SignXML(fwWriteKeyInfo As Long)
    If xmldsig.signature Is Nothing Then
        WriteLine "Invalid signature template."
        SignXML = False
        Exit Function
    End If
    
    If keyContainer = "" Then
        WriteLine "Invalid key container."
        SignXML = False
        Exit Function
    End If
    
    Set oKey = xmldsig.createKeyFromCSP(provType, "", keyContainer, 0)
    If oKey Is Nothing Then
        WriteLine "Invalid key"
        SignXML = False
        Exit Function
    End If
    
    Set oSignedKey = xmldsig.sign(oKey, fwWriteKeyInfo)
    If oSignedKey Is Nothing Then
        WriteLine "sign failed."
        SignXML = False
        Exit Function
    End If
         
    WriteLine "The specified data was signed succesffully."
    WriteLine "Resultant signature: "
    WriteLine xmldoc.xml
    
    SignXML = True
End Function

Private Sub Form_Load()
    'Set text box to use form to determine its width
    'and height when form is loaded
    Text1.Left = 100
    Text1.Top = 100
    Text1.Width = Form1.Width - 350
    Text1.Height = Form1.Height - 750

    provType = PROV_RSA_FULL
    keyContainer = RSA_KEY
    infile = "signature_template.store.rsa.xml"
    writeClear
    certStore.open CAPICOM_CURRENT_USER_STORE, "MY", CAPICOM_STORE_OPEN_READ_ONLY
    
    If LoadXML(infile) = True Then
        WriteLine "Sign with WriteKeyInfo = CERTIFICATES:"
        SignXML CERTIFICATES + PURGE
        Set xmldsig.store = certStore
        WriteLine "certStore set on xmldsig."
        WriteLine "number of certificates in the store = " & certStore.CERTIFICATES.Count
        WriteLine ""
        WriteLine "Sign with WriteKeyInfo = CERTIFICATES:"
        SignXML CERTIFICATES + PURGE
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub Form_Resize()
    'Set text box to use form in determining its width and height
    'when form is resized
    Text1.Width = Form1.Width - 350
    Text1.Height = Form1.Height - 750
End Sub

Try It!

  1. Ensure that you have completed all the procedures in Getting Started with XML Digital Signatures.
  2. Copy the XML signature template from Resource Files and paste it into a text file. Save the file as signature_template.store.rsa.xml.
  3. Create a Standard EXE project in Visual Basic. Save the empty project as storeProp.vbp to the same directory where you saved signature_template.store.rsa.xml. Name the form file storeProp.frm.
  4. Create references to MSXML 5.0 and CAPICOM 2.0. To do this, select References... from the Project menu, and then check the boxes for Microsoft XML, v5.0 and CAPICOM v2.0 Type Library.
  5. Double click on the TextBox icon from the tools menu. A TextBox control will appear on the project's form named "Text1". In the Properties window, set the value for the ScrollBars property to "2 – Vertical" and the value of the MultiLine property to True.
  6. Copy the Visual Basic code listing above, and paste it into the Visual Basic code editor to replace whatever code is already there.
  7. Execute the code by selecting Start from the Run menu.
  8. Verify that your output is similar to that listed in the Output topic.