Configuring the GFGUA/GOGUA

This describes how to add a GFGUA/GOGUA in the GMPS/GEPS and configure its attributes in A over IP mode. The GFGUA/GOGUA is responsible for the IP transmission on the A interface.

Prerequisite

The GMPS/GEPS has idle slots to hold the GFGUA/GOGUA.

NOTE:

When the GFGUA/GOGUA is used to implement the A over IP mode, the device IP address and the port IP address must be configured. The device IP address and the port IP address can implement end-to-end communication separately.

You can choose the port IP address or device IP address for communication on the Software Parameter tab page of BSC Attributes.

When the BSC is configured with two GFGUA/GOGUAs, you can set Net Mode to Inter-Board Active/Standby or Inter-Board load sharing to improve networking reliability. When the BSC is configured with only one GFGUA/GOGUA (Independent mode), you can configure routes to guarantee networking reliability.

In active/standby mode, the IP addresses of related ports must be configured on the same network segment. In load sharing mode, if the BSC performs communication through device IP addresses, then the two boards for load sharing must use the same device IP address. Regardless of whether device IP addresses or port IP addresses are used for communication, port IP addresses must be on different network segments.

Besides the configuration of the networking mode, you can configure BFD link detection and ARP link detection to improve system reliability. You can either ARP link detection or BFD link detection on one port. ARP link detection is available when NEs at one end of the ARP link support the ARP link detection. BFD link detection, however, is available only when NEs at both ends of the BFD link support the BFD link detection.

Procedure

1. Add a board.
   1. On the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal, click the BSC Device Panel tab. Select a cabinet number from the Current Cabinet drop-down list.
   2. Right-click an idle slot among slots 14-27.
   3. Choose Add Board from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 1.
      Figure 1 Add Board dialog box
      
      

   4. Set FuncType to A interface board, and set Board Type to GFGUA. Then, set other parameters by referring to Table 1.
      NOTE:

      When Net Mode is set to Inter-board load sharing, you are not allowed to configure a logical port.

   5. Click Finish. The addition of the GFGUA is complete.
2. Configure the board attributes.
   1. Right-click GFGUA, and then choose Configure Board Attributes from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 2.
      Figure 2 Configure Board Attributes dialog box (GFGUA)
      
      

   2. Set Load Key, and then click Next. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 3.
      Figure 3 Configure Board Attributes dialog box (Ethernet port)
      
      

   3. Set the attributes of the Ethernet port by referring to Table 1.
      NOTE:

      When you modify the attributes of a port on the GFGUA, the port becomes faulty temporarily. If the board is in active/standby mode, an active/standby switchover is performed automatically.

   4. Click Next. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 4.
      Figure 4 Configure Board Attributes dialog box (QoS)
      
      

   5. Set the QoS attributes as required, and then click Finish. The configuration of the GFGUA attributes is complete.
3. Configure the device IP address.
   1. Right-click GFGUA, and then choose Configure Device IP from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 5.
      Figure 5 Configure Device IP dialog box
      
      

   2. Click Add. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 6.
      Figure 6 Add Device IP dialog box
      
      

   3. Set the parameters by referring to Table 1. Click OK to return to the dialog box, as shown in Figure 5.
      NOTE:

      A device IP address is the IP address for implementing communication. This IP address is valid for the IP addresses of all the ports of the board. The device IP addresses for the interface boards operating in active/standby mode are the same. The IP addresses for the interface boards not operating in active/standby mode should not be arranged on the same network segment.

   4. Click Finish. The configuration of the device IP address is complete.
4. Configure the port IP address.
   1. Right-click GFGUA, and then choose Configure Ethernet Port IP from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 7.
      Figure 7 Configure Ethernet Port IP dialog box
      
      

   2. Click Add. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 8.
      Figure 8 Add Ethernet Port Ip dialog box
      
      

   3. Set the parameters by referring to Table 1. Click OK to return to the dialog box, as shown in Figure 7.
      NOTE:

      • One Ethernet port supports multiple IP addresses. That is, one Port No. can be configured with multiple Ip Address. The IP addresses of different IP Address Index for the same port must be located on different network segments. In addition, these network segments cannot have common parts.
      • IP Address Index of a port is calculated automatically and not user-defined.
      • For multiple IP addresses over one port, you must delete IP addresses with caution and cannot delete IP addresses in use.
      • If Port Type is set to FE, one board can be configured with eight port IP addresses on different network segments. If Port Type is set to GE, one board can be configured with two port IP addresses on different network segments.
      • The port IP address and the device IP address must be configured on different network segments. The port IP addresses for the active and standby GFGUAs must be configured on the same network segment.

   4. Click Finish. The configuration of the port IP address is complete.
5. Configure the BSC route.
   1. Right-click GFGUA, and then choose Configure BSC Router from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 9.
      Figure 9 Configure BSC Router dialog box
      
      

   2. Click Add. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 10.
      Figure 10 Add Board Router dialog box
      
      

   3. Set the parameters by referring to Table 1.
      CAUTION:

      Destination IP Address must be set to the network address, and it cannot be configured on the same network segment with the port IP address of the GFGUA. Otherwise, Destination IP Address is invalid.

      Gateway IP Address and the port IP address of the GFGUA must be configured on the same network segment.

   4. Click OK to return to the dialog box, as shown in Figure 9.
   5. Click Finish. The configuration of the BSC route is complete.
6. Optional: Configure port link detection.
   • Configure the BFD detection.
     1. Right-click GFGUA, and then choose Configure BFD Detect from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 11.
        Figure 11 Configure BFD Detect dialog box
        
        
        NOTE:

        • BFD detection and ARP link detection cannot be enabled at the same time.
        • One port can be configured with only one detection mode. When a port is not configured with BFD detection or ARP link detection, physical layer detection is performed.
        • Currently, you can configure detection modes in the following ways: BFD detection for both the active and standby ports, ARP link detection for both the active and standby ports, BFD detection for the active port and physical layer detection for the standby port, ARP link detection for the active port and physical layer detection for the standby port, and physical layer detection for both the active and standby ports.
        • When configuring BFD link detection, you cannot configure the local description character, which is set to 1 by default.
     2. Click Add. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 12.
        Figure 12 Add BFD Detect dialog box
        
        
     3. Set the parameters by referring to Table 1.
        NOTE:

        • The selected Port No. must be configured with the port IP address.
        • Peer Ip must be different from the device IP address and the port IP address, and must be on the same network segment as the port IP address.
        • In active/standby mode, Peer IP Address of the Standby Board can be configured and must be located on the same network segment as the corresponding port IP address. Peer IP Address of the Standby Board must be different from the device IP address and the port IP address but can be the same as Peer IP.
        • In independent mode and load sharing mode, Peer IP Address of the Standby Board cannot be configured.
     4. Click OK to return to the dialog box, as shown in Figure 11.
     5. Click Finish. The configuration of the BFD detection is complete.
   • Configure ARP link detection.
     1. Right-click GFGUA, and then choose Configure ARP Link Detect from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 13.
        Figure 13 Configure ARP Link Detect dialog box
        
        
     2. Click Add. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 14.
        Figure 14 Add ARP Link Detect dialog box
        
        
     3. Set the parameters by referring to Table 1.
        NOTE:

        • One port can be configured with only one ARP/BFD detection.
        • The selected port and IP address index must be configured with a port IP address.
        • Peer IP Address must be different from the device IP address and the port IP address that are configured on the BSC.
        • Peer IP Address must be located on the same network segment as the selected Port No. and IP Address Index.
        • In active/standby mode, Peer IP Address of the Standby Board can be configured and must be located on the same network segment as the corresponding port IP address. Peer IP Address of the Standby Board must be different from the device IP address and the port IP address but can be the same as Peer IP Address.
        • In independent mode and load sharing mode, Peer IP Address of the Standby Board cannot be configured.
     4. Click OK to return to the dialog box, as shown in Figure 13.
     5. Click Finish. The configuration of the ARP link detection is complete.

7. Optional: Configure the IP-VLAN mapping.
   1. Right-click GFGUA, and then choose Configure IP VLAN Map from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 15.
      Figure 15 Configure IP VLAN Map dialog box
      
      

   2. Click Add. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 16.
      Figure 16 Add IP VLAN Map dialog box
      
      

   3. Set the parameters by referring to Table 1.
      NOTE:

      • One Dest IP Address can correspond to only one VLAN ID.
      • Dest IP Address cannot be the same as the device IP address or the port IP address of the BSC board.

   4. Click OK to return to the dialog box, as shown in Figure 15.
   5. Click Finish. The configuration of the mapping between IP addresses and VLANs is complete.
8. Optional: Configure the mapping relation between VLAN priority and DSCP.
   1. Right-click the GFGUA, and then choose Configure Dscp Vlanpri Map from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 17.
      Figure 17 Configure DSCP VLanPri Map dialog box
      
      

   2. Click Modify. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 18.
      Figure 18 Modify DSCP VLanPri Map dialog box
      
      
      NOTE:

      The mapping relation between VLAN priority and DSCP is automatically generated when a board is created. The mapping relation can be modified but cannot be added or deleted.

   3. Set the parameters by referring to Table 1.
   4. Click OK to return to the dialog box shown in Figure 17.
   5. Click Finish. The mapping relation between VlAN priority and DSCP is complete.
9. Optional: Configure a logical port.
   1. Right-click the GFGUA, and then choose Configure Logic Port from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 19.
      Figure 19 Configure Logic Port dialog box
      
      

   2. Click Add. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 20.
      Figure 20 Add Logic Port dialog box
      
      
      NOTE:

      • In a BSC board, a logical port is unique.
      • Reserved Bandwidth Threshold(%) > Congestion Bandwidth Threshold(%) > Congestion Clear Bandwidth Threshold(%)

   3. Set the parameters by referring to Table 1.
   4. Click OK to return to the dialog box shown in Figure 19.
   5. Click Finish. The configuration of the logical port is complete.
10. Optional: Configure a resource group.
    1. On the BSC6000 Local Maintenance Terminal, right-click the BSC6000 root node and choose Configure RSCGRP from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 21.
       Figure 21 Configure RSCGRP dialog box
       
       

    2. Click Add. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 22.
       Figure 22 Add RSCGRP dialog box
       
       

    3. Set the parameters by referring to Table 1.
       NOTE:

       • If Is First Class Transport Resource Group is set to No, then the configured upper-level resource group must be available. In addition, the resource group numbers of the two levels must be different.
       • The highest level of a transport resource group is five.
       • When you configure resource groups of multiple levels, the bandwidth of a resource group cannot be less than that of the lower-level resource group.
       • Reserved Bandwidth Threshold(%) > Congestion Bandwidth Threshold(%) > Congestion Clear Bandwidth Threshold(%)

    4. Click OK to return to the dialog box shown in Figure 21.
    5. Click Finish. The configuration of the resource group is complete.
11. Optional: Configure the IP path.
    1. Right-click the GFGUA, and then choose Configure IP Path from the shortcut menu. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 23.
       Figure 23 Configure IP Path dialog box
       
       

    2. Click Add. A dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 24.
       Figure 24 Add IP PATH dialog box
       
       

    3. Set the parameters by referring to Table 1.
       NOTE:

       • In a BSC interface board, IP path ID must be unique.
       • Reserved Bandwidth Threshold(%) > Congestion Bandwidth Threshold(%) > Congestion Clear Bandwidth Threshold(%)
       • When A IP Type is set to Device IP, Local IP Address is the device IP address of a board.
       • When A IP Type is set to Port IP, Local IP Address is Ip Address of a board.
       • Peer IP Address must be different from the device IP Address or Ip Address on the BSC side.
       • If Carry Tag is set to LOGPORT(Logical Port) and Port IP is used for the communication on the A interface, the port corresponding to Local IP Address must be the same as the physical port corresponding to LOGPORT(Logical Port).

    4. Click OK to return to the dialog box shown in Figure 23.
    5. Click Finish. The configuration of the IP path is complete.