DIF for two person groups |
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You have two person-groups in your DIF analysis. For your two groups on item 1.
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| PERSON DIF DIF PERSON DIF DIF DIF JOINT Welch MantelHanzl ITEM
| CLASS MEASURE S.E. CLASS MEASURE S.E. CONTRAST S.E. t d.f. Prob. Prob. Size Number
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 1 -.47 .16 2 -1.57 .51 1.10 .53 2.07 62 .0422 .1986 +. 1
The DIF measure (item difficulty on the latent variable) for Person group 1 on item 1 is -.47 logits
The DIF measure (item difficulty on the latent variable) for Person group 2 on item 1 is -1.57 logits
DIF Contrast = difference between item difficulties for the two groups = -.47 - - 1.57 = 1.10 logits
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|ENTRY TOTAL TOTAL MODEL| INFIT | OUTFIT |PT-MEASURE |EXACT MATCH|
|NUMBER SCORE COUNT MEASURE S.E. |MNSQ ZSTD|MNSQ ZSTD|CORR. EXP.| OBS% EXP%|
|------------------------------------+----------+----------+-----------+-----------+
| 1 394 83 -.76 .16|1.07 .3| .77 -.3| .27 .24| 81.9 82.1|
The baseline difficulty (from Table 14.1) is -0.76 logits.
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| PERSON OBSERVATIONS BASELINE DIF DIF DIF DIF DIF ITEM
| CLASS COUNT AVERAGE EXPECT MEASURE SCORE MEASURE SIZE S.E. t Prob. Number
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 1 42 4.57 4.77 -.76 -.19 -.47 .29 .16 1.83 .0751 1
| 2 41 4.93 4.73 -.76 .20 -1.57 -.81 .51 -1.61 .1158 1
DIF Size = DIF Measure - baseline difficulty
The DIF Size (relative to the baseline item difficulty) for Person group 1 on item 1 is .29 logits = -.47 - - .76
The DIF measure (relative to the baseline item difficulty) for Person group 2 on item 1 is -.81 logits =-1.57 - -.76
DIF Contrast = difference between item difficulties for the two groups =.29 - -.81 = 1.10 logits (same as above) = paired DIF effect for the two groups.
It is easiest to look at the DIF Size plot. The difference between the two lines is the DIF Contrast.
You can plot the difference from the Worksheet column D - column E.